![]() somebody/something is seen to do something He was seen to enter the building about the time the crime was committed.see somebody/something do something I saw you put the key in your pocket.see somebody/something doing something She was seen running away from the scene of the crime.If you watch carefully, you’ll see how it is done.see what, how, etc… Did you see what happened?.see (that)… He could see (that) she had been crying.He recalls seeing his father sitting at the kitchen table.The divers reported seeing a lot of sharks.I would like to see some proof of this statement.The opera was the place to see and be seen (= by other important or fashionable people).I looked out of the window but saw nothing.see somebody/something She looked for him but couldn't see him in the crowd.It cannot stand alone and must always appear with a helping verb.(not used in the progressive tenses ) to become aware of somebody/something by using your eyes Seen is a past participle and forms the perfect tenses. It can stand alone and doesn’t appear with helping verbs. Is it saw or seen? While these two verbs forms are sometimes mixed up, they are pretty easy to keep track of. The differences in meaning between these two examples are outlined above. Seen is the exact opposite it cannot appear without a helping verb and never stands alone. Saw should never appear with a helping verb in front of it and stands alone. seen is to use the trick I mentioned above. In other words, if you are talking about a past event and need to go further into the past to talk about something else, that is what the past perfect tense is used for. I had never seen such a gorgeous landscape before I went to Hawaii.I had already seen the movie twice before seeing it tonight. ![]() The past perfect tense is used to describe the idea that something occurred before another action in the past. The past perfect tense is formed by the word had + the past participle. To see a further explanation of the present perfect tense, click here. At some point between all things past and where we are now, you saw the play. The point is, however, that is it unspecific and bridges the gap between the past and the present. You could have seen it last week you could have seen it last year. The word before is an unspecified time and simply means that you have seen the movie at somewhere in the past up through the present. Instead, let’s change last week to a different word. It is acting as the simple past should and deals with an event that is over, completed, and definite. ![]() The verb formation itself is fine (have seen), but last week refers to a specific moment in the past, which the present perfect tense cannot do because there is no connection between the past and present. This example is an incorrect use of the present perfect tense. In such cases, the participle verb (seen) acts as a connector from the past to the present. In this example, I am describing a past (and ongoing) event that leads up until the present. Instead, it is used to describe an action that has happened at an unspecified time before now or one where the action extends to the present. It is important to note that you cannot use the present perfect tense with specific time expressions.
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